I "celebrated" my 46th birthday on the 19th and went through a very deep low... I always think I will live to be 90 and so I am officially over halfway with my life, and this hit me hard. For the last 2 days, I really couldn't function well. I don't know if anyone else feels this way, but I was depressed. I know everyone else celebrates that they have been blessed to get another year, but I realised how I am halfway and began thinking of missed opportunities, not-so-good decisions and how "old" I am starting to feel. And then I thought of everyone who did not get the privilege of reaching 46 and then felt worse for acting like a spoilt brat.
So of course, I turned to nature and herbs to see what I could be lacking physically and what could help get me back on track. I began with vitamins and minerals, as they influence so many of our functions. I want to ensure I have the physical sorted so I can work on the mental and emotional. This is what I learnt in my research.
Certain vitamins and minerals play a critical role in supporting brain health, neurotransmitter function, and mood regulation, making them essential for managing depression.
Vitamins for Depression
1. Vitamin D (A WALK OUTSIDE WILL DO IT)
- Role: Known as the "sunshine vitamin," it regulates mood and supports the production of serotonin, a neurotransmitter that influences happiness.
- Sources: Sunlight, fatty fish (salmon, mackerel), egg yolks, fortified foods, and supplements.
- Deficiency Link: Low levels of vitamin D are associated with an increased risk of depression.
2. B Vitamins
- B1 (Thiamine):
- Supports energy production in brain cells, which is vital for maintaining mood.
- Found in Whole grains, legumes, and pork.
- B6 (Pyridoxine):
- Helps produce neurotransmitters like serotonin, dopamine, and GABA.
- Found in Poultry, bananas, potatoes, and fortified cereals.
- B9 (Folate):
- Essential for serotonin production and methylation, a process crucial for brain function.
- Found in Leafy greens, lentils, beans, and fortified grains.
- B12 (Cobalamin):
- Supports nerve health and red blood cell production. Deficiency is linked to depression and fatigue.
- Found in Animal products (meat, fish, dairy) and fortified plant-based foods.
3. Vitamin C
- Role: Acts as an antioxidant, reducing oxidative stress in the brain. It also aids in the production of neurotransmitters like dopamine.
- Sources: Citrus fruits, bell peppers, strawberries, and broccoli.
4. Vitamin E
- Role: Protects brain cells from oxidative damage and supports overall brain health.
- Sources: Nuts, seeds, vegetable oils, and spinach.
Minerals for Depression
1. Magnesium
- Role: Regulates stress response, neurotransmitter function, and brain plasticity. Low magnesium levels are associated with increased anxiety and depression.
- Sources: Leafy greens, nuts, seeds, whole grains, and dark chocolate.
2. Zinc
- Role: Essential for brain function and neurotransmitter signalling. Zinc deficiency is linked to depressive symptoms.
- Sources: Meat, shellfish, legumes, seeds, and nuts.
3. Iron
- Role: Crucial for oxygen transport in the blood and energy production. Iron deficiency can lead to fatigue and mood disturbances.
- Sources: Red meat, poultry, beans, lentils, spinach, and fortified cereals.
4. Selenium
- Role: Acts as an antioxidant, reducing inflammation and supporting mood regulation.
- Sources: Brazil nuts, seafood, eggs, and whole grains.
5. Calcium
- Role: Plays a role in neurotransmitter release and nerve function. Calcium imbalances can affect mood.
- Sources: Dairy products, fortified plant-based milks, almonds, and leafy greens.
6. Potassium
- Role: Regulates nerve function and supports a stable mood by balancing electrolytes in brain cells.
- Sources: Bananas, avocados, potatoes, and oranges.
7. Omega-3 Fatty Acids (Technically Not a Mineral but Vital)
- Role: These essential fats, particularly EPA and DHA, reduce inflammation in the brain and support neurotransmitter function.
- Sources: Fatty fish (salmon, mackerel, sardines), flaxseeds, walnuts, and chia seeds.
Other Key Nutrients
1. Amino Acids (Building Blocks of Proteins)
- Tryptophan: Converts into serotonin, which helps regulate mood.
- Found in Turkey, chicken, eggs, nuts, and seeds.
- Tyrosine: Precursor to dopamine, a neurotransmitter associated with motivation and pleasure.
- Found in Soy products, cheese, fish, and nuts.
2. Antioxidants
- Role: Protect the brain from oxidative stress, which can contribute to depression.
- Sources: Colourful fruits and vegetables (berries, spinach, kale), green tea, and dark chocolate.
Tips for Supporting Mood with Nutrition
- Eat a Balanced Diet: Include whole, unprocessed foods rich in vitamins and minerals.
- Avoid Nutrient Depletion: Minimize processed foods, sugar, and alcohol, which can drain essential nutrients.
- Stay Hydrated: Proper hydration supports brain function and mood.
- Consider Supplements: If dietary intake is insufficient or a deficiency is suspected, consult a healthcare professional about supplements.
By ensuring adequate intake of these vitamins and minerals through diet and lifestyle, you can support brain health, improve mood, and reduce the risk or severity of depression.
I did realize that I may be deficient in some of the above so time to go shopping for "peace and happiness" in the Whole Foods Isle, after a walk in the sunshine of course.